What an LLM Can and Cannot Do in a Bank
A practical boundary, drawn from two years of deployments.
By Devin Rao

The successful deployments share a shape. A model reads, summarizes, drafts, or classifies. A deterministic system decides, calculates, and records.
The line that keeps holding
Anything that touches a balance stays in code you can read. Anything that touches a document can be a model. Teams that blurred this line spent the following quarter unblurring it.
This is not a statement about capability. It is a statement about what an auditor will accept.